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Ch. 30 - Plant Diversity II: The Evolution of Seed Plants
Campbell - Campbell Biology 12th Edition
Urry12th EditionCampbell BiologyISBN: 9785794169850Not the one you use?Change textbook
Chapter 30, Problem 1

Where in an angiosperm would you find a megasporangium?
a. In the style of a flower
b. Enclosed in the stigma of a flower
c. Within an ovule contained within an ovary of a flower
d. Packed into pollen sacs within the anthers found on a stamen

Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the structure of an angiosperm flower: Angiosperms, or flowering plants, have reproductive structures that include the stamen (male part) and the pistil (female part). The pistil consists of the ovary, style, and stigma.
Identify the function of the megasporangium: The megasporangium is a structure where megaspores are produced. In angiosperms, it is involved in the development of the female gametophyte.
Locate the ovule: The ovule is found within the ovary of the flower. It is the site where the megasporangium is located.
Connect the ovule to the megasporangium: Within the ovule, the megasporangium is enclosed and is responsible for producing megaspores through meiosis.
Conclude the location: Based on the structure and function, the megasporangium is found within an ovule contained within the ovary of a flower, which corresponds to option c.

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Key Concepts

Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.

Angiosperm Reproductive Structures

Angiosperms, or flowering plants, have complex reproductive structures. The flower is the main reproductive organ, consisting of male parts (stamens) and female parts (pistils). Understanding the anatomy of these structures, including the ovary, style, stigma, and anthers, is crucial for identifying where specific reproductive processes occur.
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Megasporangium

The megasporangium is a structure within the ovule of seed plants where megaspores are produced. In angiosperms, the ovule is located within the ovary of the flower. The megasporangium plays a vital role in the development of female gametophytes, which are essential for sexual reproduction in plants.
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Ovule and Ovary

The ovule is the structure within the ovary of a flower that develops into a seed after fertilization. It contains the megasporangium, where megaspores are formed. The ovary is the enlarged basal portion of the pistil, which houses the ovules and eventually matures into fruit, protecting and dispersing seeds.
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