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Multiple Choice
Simplify the power of i. i1003
A
i
B
−1
C
−i
D
1
Verified step by step guidance
1
First, understand the properties of the imaginary unit, denoted as \( i \). The imaginary unit \( i \) is defined such that \( i^2 = -1 \).
Next, recognize the cyclical nature of powers of \( i \). Specifically, \( i^1 = i \), \( i^2 = -1 \), \( i^3 = -i \), and \( i^4 = 1 \). This cycle repeats every four powers.
To simplify \( i^{1003} \), determine the remainder when 1003 is divided by 4, since the powers of \( i \) repeat every 4 steps.
Calculate \( 1003 \div 4 \) to find the remainder. The remainder will tell you which power in the cycle \( i^1, i^2, i^3, i^4 \) corresponds to \( i^{1003} \).
Use the remainder to identify the equivalent power of \( i \). If the remainder is 1, \( i^{1003} = i \); if 2, \( i^{1003} = -1 \); if 3, \( i^{1003} = -i \); and if 0, \( i^{1003} = 1 \).