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Multiple Choice
Find the quotient. Express your answer in standard form. 4−2i6+i
A
1011+54i
B
56+54i
C
1011−54i
D
22+16i
Verified step by step guidance
1
Identify the expression to simplify: \( \frac{6+i}{4-2i} \). The goal is to express this in standard form \( a + bi \).
To eliminate the imaginary part in the denominator, multiply both the numerator and the denominator by the complex conjugate of the denominator. The complex conjugate of \( 4-2i \) is \( 4+2i \).
Perform the multiplication: \( (6+i)(4+2i) \) for the numerator and \( (4-2i)(4+2i) \) for the denominator.
Simplify the numerator: Use the distributive property (FOIL method) to expand \( (6+i)(4+2i) \). Calculate each term: \( 6 \times 4, 6 \times 2i, i \times 4, i \times 2i \). Combine like terms.
Simplify the denominator: Use the formula for the difference of squares \( (a-b)(a+b) = a^2 - b^2 \) to simplify \( (4-2i)(4+2i) \). Calculate \( 4^2 - (2i)^2 \) and simplify.