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Multiple Choice
If vectors v⃗=⟨4,3⟩ and u⃗=⟨9,1⟩, calculate v⃗⋅u⃗.
A
39
B
⟨36,3⟩
C
33
D
⟨4,27⟩
Verified step by step guidance
1
Identify the given vectors: \( \mathbf{v} = \langle 4, 3 \rangle \) and \( \mathbf{u} = \langle 9, 1 \rangle \).
Recall the formula for the dot product of two vectors \( \mathbf{v} = \langle a, b \rangle \) and \( \mathbf{u} = \langle c, d \rangle \), which is \( \mathbf{v} \cdot \mathbf{u} = a \cdot c + b \cdot d \).
Substitute the components of the vectors into the dot product formula: \( 4 \cdot 9 + 3 \cdot 1 \).
Calculate each product separately: \( 4 \cdot 9 \) and \( 3 \cdot 1 \).
Add the results of the two products to find the dot product: \( 36 + 3 \).