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Multiple Choice
Evaluate the expression. cos−1(−22)
A
4π
B
43π
C
45π
D
47π
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that the problem involves finding the angle whose cosine is \(-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\). This is the inverse cosine function, \(\cos^{-1}\).
Recall that the cosine of an angle in the unit circle is the x-coordinate of the point where the terminal side of the angle intersects the unit circle.
Recognize that \(-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\) is a known cosine value for angles in the second and third quadrants, specifically for angles \(\frac{3\pi}{4}\) and \(\frac{5\pi}{4}\).
Since \(\cos^{-1}\) returns values in the range \([0, \pi]\), the angle \(\frac{3\pi}{4}\) is the correct angle because it lies within this range.
Verify that \(\cos\left(\frac{3\pi}{4}\right) = -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\), confirming that \(\frac{3\pi}{4}\) is indeed the angle whose cosine is \(-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\).