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Multiple Choice
How many significant figures are in each of the following numbers? a) 0.0032 b) 10790 c) 08.02
A
a) 5, b) 5, c) 4
B
a) 2, b) 5, c) 3
C
a) 5, b) 3, c) 3
D
a) 2, b) 4, c) 3
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of significant figures: Significant figures are the digits in a number that contribute to its precision. This includes all non-zero digits, any zeros between significant digits, and any trailing zeros in the decimal portion.
Analyze number a) 0.0032: Identify the significant figures by ignoring leading zeros. The digits '3' and '2' are significant, giving us 2 significant figures.
Analyze number b) 10790: Identify significant figures by considering all non-zero digits and any zeros between them. The digits '1', '0', '7', '9' are significant. The trailing zero is not significant unless specified by a decimal point, giving us 4 significant figures.
Analyze number c) 08.02: Ignore leading zeros and identify significant figures. The digits '8', '0', and '2' are significant, giving us 3 significant figures.
Review the correct answer: Compare your analysis with the given correct answer, which is a) 2, b) 4, c) 3, confirming the understanding of significant figures.