Complete the exercises below. Write a balanced equation for the reaction of each of the following compounds with water: f. Mg₃N₂ (s).

A hydrolysis reaction involves the reaction of a compound with water, resulting in the breakdown of that compound. In the case of metal nitrides like Mg₃N₂, hydrolysis leads to the formation of metal hydroxides and ammonia. Understanding this process is crucial for predicting the products of the reaction with water.

Balancing chemical equations is essential to ensure that the law of conservation of mass is upheld, meaning the number of atoms of each element must be the same on both sides of the equation. This involves adjusting coefficients in front of compounds to achieve balance. Mastery of this skill is necessary for accurately representing chemical reactions.

Stoichiometry is the quantitative relationship between reactants and products in a chemical reaction. It allows chemists to calculate the amounts of substances consumed and produced in a reaction. In the context of the given question, stoichiometry helps determine the correct ratios of magnesium hydroxide and ammonia produced from the hydrolysis of Mg₃N₂.