Precipitation: Ksp vs Q definitions Flashcards
Precipitation: Ksp vs Q definitions
You can tap to flip the card.
Control buttons has been changed to "navigation" mode.
1/11
Ksp
The solubility product constant indicating the maximum concentration of solute that can dissolve in a solvent at equilibrium.Reaction Quotient
A ratio of the concentrations of products to reactants at a specific point in time, used to predict the direction of a reaction.Precipitate
A solid that forms in a solution when the reaction quotient exceeds the solubility product constant.Solution Saturation
The amount of solute dissolved in a solvent, determining whether a solution is unsaturated, saturated, or supersaturated.Unsaturated Solution
A solution where the reaction quotient is less than the solubility product constant, allowing more solute to dissolve.Saturated Solution
A solution at equilibrium where the reaction quotient equals the solubility product constant, with no net change.Supersaturated Solution
A solution where the reaction quotient is greater than the solubility product constant, leading to precipitate formation.Equilibrium
A state where the forward and reverse reactions occur at the same rate, with no net change in concentrations.Ionic Solid
A compound composed of ions that can dissociate into its constituent ions in a solvent.Forward Direction
The direction in which a reaction proceeds to form more products, often when the reaction quotient is less than the solubility product constant.Reverse Direction
The direction in which a reaction proceeds to form more reactants, often when the reaction quotient is greater than the solubility product constant.