pH of Weak Acids definitions Flashcards
pH of Weak Acids definitions
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Weak Acid
A type of acid that partially ionizes in aqueous solutions, acting as a weak electrolyte.Weak Electrolyte
A substance that partially dissociates into ions in solution, resulting in low electrical conductivity.ICE Chart
A tool used to calculate equilibrium concentrations, standing for Initial, Change, Equilibrium.Molarity
A unit of concentration measuring the number of moles of solute per liter of solution.Acid Dissociation Constant
A value, denoted as Ka, that quantifies the strength of a weak acid in solution.Percent Ionization
The percentage of a weak acid that ionizes in solution, calculated using equilibrium and initial concentrations.Hydronium Ion
A positively charged ion (H3O+) formed when an acid donates a proton to water.Equilibrium Concentration
The concentration of reactants and products in a reaction mixture when the reaction has reached equilibrium.Aqueous Solution
A solution in which water is the solvent.Strong Acid
An acid that completely ionizes in solution, acting as a strong electrolyte.