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Periodic Table: Classifications quiz Flashcards

Periodic Table: Classifications quiz
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  • How many naturally occurring elements are there on Earth?

    There are 92 naturally occurring elements on Earth.
  • What are the three main classifications of elements on the periodic table?

    The three main classifications are metals, nonmetals, and metalloids.
  • What characteristic is common among metals?

    Metals are characterized by their luster, good electrical conductivity, opacity, and malleability.
  • What is a key property of nonmetals compared to metals?

    Nonmetals are typically dull, poor conductors, can be transparent, and are brittle, which is opposite to metals.
  • What is the significance of silicon in technology?

    Silicon is a metalloid used in technology for making silicon chips found in computers and phones due to its semiconductor properties.
  • Where are metalloids located on the periodic table?

    Metalloids are located along an imaginary staircase from boron to astatine, with germanium and antimony just below.
  • What is the broadest level of classification for elements on the periodic table?

    The broadest level of classification is metals, as they constitute the majority of elements.
  • What do the elements boron, silicon, and arsenic have in common?

    Boron, silicon, and arsenic are all metalloids.
  • How do the physical properties of nonmetals compare to those of metals?

    Nonmetals have opposite physical properties to metals; they are dull, poor conductors, and brittle.
  • What is the most specific classification of elements on the periodic table?

    The most specific classification is metalloids, which have properties of both metals and nonmetals.