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Factors Influencing Rates definitions
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Collision Frequency
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Collision Frequency
The number of molecular collisions occurring per unit of time, influencing reaction rates.
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Terms in this set (12)
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Collision Frequency
The number of molecular collisions occurring per unit of time, influencing reaction rates.
Successful Collisions
Energetic molecular collisions that result in product formation during a reaction.
Reactant Concentration
The amount of reactants in a mixture, affecting the likelihood of molecular collisions.
Surface Area
The extent of a reactant's exposed area, impacting collision frequency and reaction rate.
Linear Compounds
Molecules with a straight chain structure, offering higher surface area for reactions.
Branched Compounds
Molecules with side chains, reducing surface area compared to linear structures.
Temperature
A measure of thermal energy that affects molecular speed and collision energy.
Activation Energy
The minimum energy required for reactants to transform into products in a reaction.
Catalyst
A substance that lowers activation energy, increasing the rate of a chemical reaction.
Reaction Rate
The speed at which reactants are converted into products in a chemical reaction.
Collision Energy
The energy possessed by colliding molecules, crucial for successful reactions.
Thermal Energy
Energy from heat that increases molecular motion and collision frequency.