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Activity Series definitions
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Activity Series
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Activity Series
A chart ranking elements by their ability to displace others in compounds, with higher elements displacing lower ones.
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Terms in this set (12)
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Activity Series
A chart ranking elements by their ability to displace others in compounds, with higher elements displacing lower ones.
Single Displacement Reaction
A chemical reaction where one element replaces another in a compound, forming a new compound.
Lithium
The highest element in the activity series, capable of displacing any element below it.
Hydrogen
Serves as a benchmark in the activity series, separating metals that can displace it from those that cannot.
Reactivity
The tendency of an element to displace another in a compound, decreasing down the activity series.
Displacement
The process of one element replacing another in a compound, as determined by the activity series.
Compound
A substance formed when two or more elements are chemically bonded together.
Water Vapor
The gaseous form of water, from which certain metals can displace hydrogen.
Acid
A substance like H3O+ from which certain metals can displace hydrogen according to the activity series.
Element
A pure substance consisting of one type of atom, which can participate in displacement reactions.
Metal
An element that can displace hydrogen or other metals in the activity series.
Strength
Refers to the position of an element in the activity series, indicating its ability to displace others.