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Multiple Choice
How can you convert the mass of a substance to moles?
A
Multiply the mass of the substance in grams by its molar mass.
B
Multiply the molar mass of the substance by the mass of the substance in grams.
C
Divide the mass of the substance in grams by its molar mass.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Identify the mass of the substance in grams that you want to convert to moles.
Determine the molar mass of the substance. This is the mass of one mole of the substance and is usually expressed in grams per mole (g/mol). You can find this value on the periodic table for elements or by summing the atomic masses of all atoms in a compound.
Use the formula to convert mass to moles: \( \text{moles} = \frac{\text{mass in grams}}{\text{molar mass in g/mol}} \).
Substitute the known values into the formula. Place the mass of the substance in grams in the numerator and the molar mass in the denominator.
Perform the division to calculate the number of moles of the substance.