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Multiple Choice
Which type of chemical bond involves the transfer of electrons?
A
Hydrogen bond
B
Metallic bond
C
Ionic bond
D
Covalent bond
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding the types of chemical bonds: Ionic, Covalent, Metallic, and Hydrogen bonds.
Ionic bonds involve the transfer of electrons from one atom to another, typically between a metal and a non-metal. This transfer results in the formation of ions.
In an ionic bond, the metal atom loses electrons to become a positively charged cation, while the non-metal atom gains electrons to become a negatively charged anion.
The electrostatic attraction between the oppositely charged ions forms the ionic bond.
Contrast this with covalent bonds, where electrons are shared between atoms, and metallic bonds, where electrons are delocalized among a lattice of metal atoms.