Calculate the [H3O+] of a 0.115 M H2CO3 solution, given that Ka1 = 4.3 x 10^-7 and Ka2 = 5.6 x 10^-11.

A 0.10 M HClO(aq) solution is prepared. Calculate the pH of this solution given that the Ka of HClO is 1.58 x 10^-4.

A particular sample of vinegar has a pH of 2.90. If acetic acid is the only acid that vinegar contains, what is the concentration of acetic acid in the vinegar?

A student titrated a 100.0 mL sample of 0.100 M acetic acid with 0.050 M NaOH. (For acetic acid, Ka = 1.8 × 10^-5 at room temperature.) Calculate the initial pH of the acetic acid solution before any NaOH is added.

An 8.36 g sample of NH4Cl was added to 26.0 mL of 1.00 M NaOH and the resulting solution diluted to 0.100 L. What is the pH of this buffer solution?

Calculate the pH of the solution made by adding 0.50 mol of HOBr and 0.30 mol of KOBr to 1.00 L of water. The value of Ka for HOBr is 2.0 × 10⁻⁹. What is the pH of the solution?

Calculate the concentration of the lactate ion in a solution that is 0.100 M in lactic acid (CH₃CH(OH)COOH, pKa = 3.86) and 0.080 M in HCl.

What is the pH of a solution formed by mixing 140.0 mL of 0.25 M HF with 225.0 mL of 0.31 M NaF, given that the Ka of hydrofluoric acid (HF) is 6.8 x 10^-4?

Calculate the pH at 25°C of a solution prepared by adding 50.0 mL of 1.60 M NaOH solution to 0.500 L of 0.0850 M HC5H3O3. Furoic acid (HC5H3O3) has a Ka value of 6.76×10⁻⁴ at 25°C.