Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Why is photosynthesis described as a chemical reaction?
A
It occurs only in plants and not in any other organisms.
B
It involves the conversion of light energy into chemical energy.
C
It is a physical change rather than a chemical change.
D
It requires sunlight to initiate the process.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Photosynthesis is described as a chemical reaction because it involves the transformation of substances. Specifically, it converts carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen, using light energy.
The process of photosynthesis can be represented by the chemical equation:
In this reaction, light energy is absorbed by chlorophyll and used to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose, a form of chemical energy, and oxygen as a byproduct.
The conversion of light energy into chemical energy is a hallmark of chemical reactions, as it involves breaking and forming chemical bonds.
Photosynthesis is not limited to plants; it also occurs in algae and certain bacteria, which utilize similar mechanisms to convert light energy into chemical energy.