Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which of the following containers would have the greatest flow of thermal energy in the form of heat?
A
B
C
Verified step by step guidance
1
Identify the formula for calculating the heat flow, which is q = m * c * ΔT, where q is the heat flow, m is the mass, c is the specific heat capacity, and ΔT is the change in temperature.
Recognize that all containers have water at the same initial temperature (50°C) and will likely cool to the same final temperature, so ΔT will be the same for all.
Note that the specific heat capacity (c) of water is a constant value, approximately 4.18 J/g°C.
Understand that since ΔT and c are constant for all containers, the heat flow (q) is directly proportional to the mass (m) of the water.
Compare the masses of water in each container: 30 g, 40 g, and 120 g. The container with the greatest mass (120 g) will have the greatest flow of thermal energy in the form of heat.