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Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements about acids and bases is untrue?
A
Acids have a pH greater than 7.
B
Bases accept protons (H+) in aqueous solutions.
C
Acids donate protons (H+) in aqueous solutions.
D
Bases have a pH greater than 7.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the pH scale: The pH scale ranges from 0 to 14, where a pH less than 7 indicates an acidic solution, a pH of 7 is neutral, and a pH greater than 7 indicates a basic (alkaline) solution.
Review the properties of acids: Acids are substances that donate protons (H+) in aqueous solutions. They typically have a pH less than 7.
Review the properties of bases: Bases are substances that accept protons (H+) in aqueous solutions. They typically have a pH greater than 7.
Identify the untrue statement: Compare each statement with the known properties of acids and bases. The statement 'Acids have a pH greater than 7' contradicts the definition of acids, as they should have a pH less than 7.
Conclude which statement is untrue: Based on the definitions and properties of acids and bases, the statement 'Acids have a pH greater than 7' is untrue.