Multiple Choice
Which of the following is true about subatomic particles?
2. Atoms & Elements
Subatomic Particles
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Which of the following correctly describes the differences between protons and electrons in terms of their charges and locations?
A
Protons have no charge and are located outside the nucleus, while electrons have a positive charge and are located in the nucleus.
B
Protons have a positive charge and are located in the nucleus, while electrons have a negative charge and are located outside the nucleus.
C
Protons have a positive charge and are located outside the nucleus, while electrons have a negative charge and are located in the nucleus.
D
Protons have a negative charge and are located outside the nucleus, while electrons have a positive charge and are located in the nucleus.
Verified step by step guidance1
Understand the basic structure of an atom: Atoms consist of a nucleus containing protons and neutrons, with electrons orbiting around the nucleus.
Identify the charge of protons: Protons are subatomic particles with a positive charge (+1).
Identify the charge of electrons: Electrons are subatomic particles with a negative charge (-1).
Determine the location of protons: Protons are located in the nucleus of the atom.
Determine the location of electrons: Electrons are located in the electron cloud, which is outside the nucleus.
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