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1. Intro to General Chemistry3h 48m
2. Atoms & Elements4h 16m
3. Chemical Reactions4h 10m
4. BONUS: Lab Techniques and Procedures1h 38m
5. BONUS: Mathematical Operations and Functions48m
6. Chemical Quantities & Aqueous Reactions3h 53m
7. Gases3h 49m
8. Thermochemistry2h 37m
9. Quantum Mechanics2h 58m
10. Periodic Properties of the Elements3h 9m
11. Bonding & Molecular Structure3h 29m
12. Molecular Shapes & Valence Bond Theory1h 57m
13. Liquids, Solids & Intermolecular Forces2h 23m
14. Solutions3h 1m
15. Chemical Kinetics2h 53m
16. Chemical Equilibrium2h 29m
17. Acid and Base Equilibrium5h 1m
18. Aqueous Equilibrium4h 47m
19. Chemical Thermodynamics1h 50m
20. Electrochemistry2h 42m
21. Nuclear Chemistry2h 36m
22. Organic Chemistry5h 7m
23. Chemistry of the Nonmetals2h 39m
24. Transition Metals and Coordination Compounds3h 16m

17. Acid and Base Equilibrium

Acids Introduction

General Chemistry

17. Acid and Base Equilibrium

Acids Introduction

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Multiple Choice

Which of the following is the conjugate acid of the base H2PO4⁻?

H2PO3⁻

PO4³⁻

H3PO4

HPO4²⁻

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Verified step by step guidance

Identify the base in the problem: The base given is \( \text{H}_2\text{PO}_4^- \).

Recall the concept of conjugate acid-base pairs: A conjugate acid is formed when a base gains a proton (\( \text{H}^+ \)).

Apply the concept to the base \( \text{H}_2\text{PO}_4^- \): Add a proton (\( \text{H}^+ \)) to \( \text{H}_2\text{PO}_4^- \) to form its conjugate acid.

Write the chemical formula for the conjugate acid: Adding a proton to \( \text{H}_2\text{PO}_4^- \) results in \( \text{H}_3\text{PO}_4 \).

Verify the answer: Check that \( \text{H}_3\text{PO}_4 \) is indeed the conjugate acid of \( \text{H}_2\text{PO}_4^- \) by confirming it has one more hydrogen ion and the same phosphate group.