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Multiple Choice
Which of these processes removes carbon dioxide from the atmosphere?
A
Photosynthesis
B
Combustion
C
Respiration
D
Decomposition
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere: Carbon dioxide (CO₂) is a greenhouse gas that is naturally present in the Earth's atmosphere. It is involved in various biological and chemical processes.
Identify the process of photosynthesis: Photosynthesis is a process used by plants, algae, and some bacteria to convert light energy, usually from the sun, into chemical energy stored in glucose. During this process, carbon dioxide is absorbed from the atmosphere.
Examine the chemical equation for photosynthesis: The general equation for photosynthesis can be represented as: . This equation shows that carbon dioxide is consumed during photosynthesis.
Contrast photosynthesis with other processes: Combustion, respiration, and decomposition are processes that release carbon dioxide into the atmosphere rather than removing it. Combustion involves burning fuels, respiration is the process by which organisms convert glucose and oxygen into energy, and decomposition is the breakdown of organic matter.
Conclude that photosynthesis is the process that removes carbon dioxide from the atmosphere: Based on the understanding of these processes, photosynthesis is the only one that actively absorbs carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, making it crucial for reducing atmospheric CO₂ levels.