Multiple Choice
Specify the number of protons, neutrons, and electrons in the neutral atom of chromium-52.
2. Atoms & Elements
Subatomic Particles
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What is the main difference between protons and neutrons in an atom?
A
Protons are found in the nucleus, while neutrons are found in the electron cloud.
B
Protons have a positive charge, while neutrons have no charge.
C
Protons have a larger mass than neutrons.
D
Protons are responsible for chemical bonding, while neutrons are not.
Verified step by step guidance1
Begin by understanding the structure of an atom: Atoms consist of a nucleus, which contains protons and neutrons, and an electron cloud surrounding the nucleus.
Identify the charge of protons and neutrons: Protons have a positive charge, denoted as +1, while neutrons are neutral, having no charge.
Consider the role of protons in chemical bonding: Protons determine the identity of an element and its position in the periodic table, influencing chemical properties and bonding.
Compare the masses of protons and neutrons: Protons and neutrons have similar masses, but neutrons are slightly heavier than protons.
Clarify the location of protons and neutrons: Both protons and neutrons are located in the nucleus of an atom, not in the electron cloud.
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