Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements is true regarding the classification of matter?
1. Intro to General Chemistry
Classification of Matter
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Which statement best describes a true solution?
A
A mixture where the solute particles settle out over time and can be separated by decantation.
B
A mixture where the solute is only partially dissolved, resulting in a cloudy appearance.
C
A heterogeneous mixture where the solute particles are visible and can be easily separated by filtration.
D
A homogeneous mixture of two or more substances where the solute is completely dissolved in the solvent.
Verified step by step guidance1
Understand the definition of a solution in chemistry: A solution is a homogeneous mixture where the solute is completely dissolved in the solvent.
Recognize that in a true solution, the solute particles are not visible and cannot be separated by physical means such as filtration or decantation.
Differentiate between homogeneous and heterogeneous mixtures: Homogeneous mixtures have uniform composition throughout, while heterogeneous mixtures have visibly different components.
Identify the characteristics of a true solution: It is clear, stable, and the solute does not settle out over time.
Conclude that the correct description of a true solution is a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances where the solute is completely dissolved in the solvent.
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