Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Limit of a Function
The limit of a function describes the value that a function approaches as the input approaches a certain point. In this case, limx→b f(x) = 7 indicates that as x gets closer to b, the function f(x) approaches the value 7. Understanding limits is fundamental in calculus as it lays the groundwork for concepts like continuity and derivatives.
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Product of Limits
The product of limits states that if the limits of two functions exist as x approaches a certain value, then the limit of their product is the product of their limits. Specifically, if limx→b f(x) = L and limx→b g(x) = M, then limx→b (f(x)⋅g(x)) = L⋅M. This property is essential for solving problems involving the multiplication of functions at a limit.
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Evaluating Limits
Evaluating limits involves substituting values or applying limit laws to find the limit of a function as it approaches a specific point. In this scenario, to find limx→b f(x)⋅g(x), one would substitute the known limits of f(x) and g(x) into the product of limits formula, resulting in 7⋅(−3) = −21. This process is crucial for solving limit problems in calculus.
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