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Multiple Choice
Given the following definite integral of the function , write the simplified integral: −∫40f(x)dx
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Verified step by step guidance
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First, understand that the problem involves evaluating a definite integral of the function f(x) = 3x^2 - 2x over the interval from 4 to 0. The integral is written as -∫_4^0 f(x) dx.
Recognize that the negative sign in front of the integral indicates a reversal of the limits of integration. To simplify, reverse the limits of integration from 0 to 4, which changes the sign of the integral: ∫_0^4 f(x) dx.
Next, break down the function f(x) = 3x^2 - 2x into two separate integrals: ∫_0^4 (3x^2) dx - ∫_0^4 (2x) dx.
Apply the constant multiple rule for integrals, which allows you to factor out constants from the integrals: 3∫_0^4 x^2 dx - 2∫_0^4 x dx.
Now, you have the simplified form of the integral: 3∫_0^4 x^2 dx - 2∫_0^4 x dx, which matches the correct answer provided.