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Multiple Choice
Evaluate the indefinite integral.
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Verified step by step guidance
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Step 1: Break the integral into two separate terms for easier evaluation. The given integral is ∫(3x^4 - 5^x) dx, so rewrite it as ∫3x^4 dx - ∫5^x dx.
Step 2: Evaluate the first term, ∫3x^4 dx. Use the power rule for integration, which states that ∫x^n dx = (x^(n+1))/(n+1) + C, where n ≠ -1. Here, n = 4, so the integral becomes (3/5)x^5.
Step 3: Evaluate the second term, ∫5^x dx. Recall that the integral of an exponential function a^x is (a^x / ln(a)) + C, where a > 0 and a ≠ 1. Here, a = 5, so the integral becomes (5^x / ln(5)).
Step 4: Combine the results of the two integrals. The first term contributes (3/5)x^5, and the second term contributes -(5^x / ln(5)).
Step 5: Add the constant of integration, C, to the combined result. The final expression is (3/5)x^5 - (5^x / ln(5)) + C.