Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Product Rule
The Product Rule is a fundamental principle in calculus used to differentiate products of two functions. It states that if you have two functions, ƒ(x) and g(x), the derivative of their product is given by ƒ'(x)g(x) + ƒ(x)g'(x). This rule is essential for finding the derivative of combinations of functions, such as ƒ(x)g²(x), as it allows us to apply the differentiation process systematically.
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Chain Rule
The Chain Rule is another critical differentiation technique used when dealing with composite functions. It states that if a function y is composed of another function u, then the derivative of y with respect to x is the derivative of y with respect to u multiplied by the derivative of u with respect to x. In the context of g²(x), the Chain Rule helps us differentiate the square of the function g(x) effectively.
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Evaluating Derivatives at Specific Points
Evaluating derivatives at specific points involves substituting the given x-value into the derivative expression to find the slope of the function at that point. In this problem, we need to compute the derivatives of ƒ(x)g²(x) at x = 0, which requires using the values of ƒ(0), g(0), ƒ'(0), and g'(0) provided in the table. This step is crucial for obtaining the final numerical result.
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