Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Chain Rule
The Chain Rule is a fundamental principle in calculus used to differentiate composite functions. It states that if a function y is composed of two functions u and v, then the derivative of y with respect to x can be found by multiplying the derivative of y with respect to u by the derivative of u with respect to x. This rule is essential for evaluating derivatives of functions like f(x) = sin(tan<sup>-1</sup>(ln x)), where multiple functions are nested.
Recommended video:
Inverse Trigonometric Functions
Inverse trigonometric functions, such as tan<sup>-1</sup>(x), are the functions that reverse the action of the standard trigonometric functions. They are crucial in calculus for finding angles when given a ratio of sides in a right triangle. Understanding how to differentiate these functions is vital when evaluating derivatives involving them, as they have specific derivative formulas that must be applied correctly.
Recommended video:
Derivatives of Other Inverse Trigonometric Functions
Natural Logarithm
The natural logarithm, denoted as ln(x), is the logarithm to the base e, where e is approximately 2.71828. It is an important function in calculus, particularly in differentiation and integration. The derivative of ln(x) is 1/x, which is a key component when differentiating functions that include the natural logarithm, such as ln(x) in the given function f(x).
Recommended video:
Derivative of the Natural Logarithmic Function