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Multiple Choice
Write the single logarithm as a sum or difference of logs. log3(9y2x)
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Verified step by step guidance
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Start by applying the logarithm property for division: \( \log_b\left(\frac{M}{N}\right) = \log_b M - \log_b N \). This allows us to separate the logarithm of a fraction into a difference of two logarithms.
Apply the property to the given expression: \( \log_3\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{9y^2}\right) = \log_3(\sqrt{x}) - \log_3(9y^2) \).
Next, use the property of logarithms for roots: \( \log_b(\sqrt{M}) = \frac{1}{2}\log_b M \). Apply this to \( \log_3(\sqrt{x}) \) to get \( \frac{1}{2}\log_3 x \).
Now, apply the logarithm property for products: \( \log_b(MN) = \log_b M + \log_b N \). Use this on \( \log_3(9y^2) \) to separate it into \( \log_3 9 + \log_3 y^2 \).
Finally, apply the power rule for logarithms: \( \log_b(M^n) = n\log_b M \). Use this on \( \log_3 y^2 \) to get \( 2\log_3 y \). Combine all the steps to express the original logarithm as a sum or difference of logs.