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Multiple Choice
Evaluate the expression. cos(cos−1(−3))
A
3π
B
32π
C
π
D
Undefined
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the problem: We need to evaluate the expression \( \cos(\cos^{-1}(-\sqrt{3})) \). The \( \cos^{-1} \) function, also known as the inverse cosine or arccosine, returns an angle whose cosine is the given number.
Recall the domain and range of the \( \cos^{-1} \) function: The domain of \( \cos^{-1}(x) \) is \([-1, 1]\), and its range is \([0, \pi]\). This means \( \cos^{-1}(x) \) can only accept values between \(-1\) and \(1\).
Identify the issue: The expression \( \cos^{-1}(-\sqrt{3}) \) is problematic because \(-\sqrt{3} \approx -1.732\), which is outside the domain \([-1, 1]\) of the \( \cos^{-1} \) function.
Conclude the evaluation: Since \(-\sqrt{3}\) is not within the domain of the \( \cos^{-1} \) function, the expression \( \cos(\cos^{-1}(-\sqrt{3})) \) is undefined.
Summarize the result: The expression cannot be evaluated because it involves taking the inverse cosine of a value outside its valid domain, leading to an undefined result.